Brief Timeline of Israel-Arab History The History of the Palestine-Israel Conflict (II): from 1948 to Oslo The module is taught over 10 weeks in a two hour lecture each week https://perma.cc/MVR6-SY2V The Israeli and Palestinian conflict narratives originated during the British mandate period (1920-1948). The core event in the Palestinian national narrative is Al-Nakba (The Catastrophe), following the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948. The 1967 War, called Al-Naksa (The Setback) by Palestinians, resulted in complete Israeli occupation of Historical Palestine. In total, Israel seized the West Bank including East Jerusalem, the Gaza Strip, the Sinai, and the Golan Heights, and it was in the years after Al-Naksa that the Israeli settlement growth accelerated in the West Bank. ... Meanwhile she is saying 75 years means 2023 - 75 = 1948 So let we check what Ingrid Baukhol writes in the Master Thesis: The previous year, Palestinians had rejected the UN Partition Plan that was to leave them with 43% of what they considered to be their land (Pappé, 2006c). The war in 1948, between the newly established Israel and the Arab states, is seen as ignited by the Israeli forces and was fought on the land of historical Palestine. It came upon an unprepared Palestinian people, and over 700.000 people were displaced because of the war. In Palestinians’ eyes, Israelis systematically and violently expelled Palestinians and later denied the majority of the displaced the right to return. The traumatic experiences from the war added to the Palestinians’ feeling of humiliation and suppression resulting from the Jewish immigration. The eradication of Arab cities and the continued expulsion after 1948 only increased the scope of the tragedy for the Palestinians (Pappé, 2006c; Rouhana, 2006; Daoudi and Barakat, 2013: 62-63). The Jewish immigrants had now become Israelis, and to Palestinians it was the Zionist project that had brought this humiliation upon them.