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✅ing form or infinitive?
📕Some adjectives and verbs can be followed by either a gerund (-ing form)or an infinitive.
✅I started teaching when I was 20. OR I started to teach when I was 20.
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✅She was proud of having won. OR She was proud to have won.
✅Notes
In some cases there is a difference meaning.
👉Remember / forget + -ing
📕Remember and forget are usually followed by -ing forms in the structures ‘I will never forget…ing’ or ‘I will always remember …ing’.
✅I will never forget winning my first national award.
✅I still remember buying my first car.
✅When remember or forget
is followed by an infinitive, it usually refers to things one has or had to do at the moment of speaking.
📘I forgot to post the letter. (NOT I forgot posting the letter.)
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✅Remember to call me when you arrive.
👉Go on
📕When go on is followed by an -ing form, it means ‘continue’.
✅He went on talking about his exploits until I went to sleep.
👉Regret + -ing form
📕Regret is followed by an -ing form when it refers back to the past.
✅I regret quitting my job –it was a stupid thing to do.
📕Regret + infinitive is usually used in announcements of bad news.
✅We regret to say that we cannot help you at the moment.
👉Advise, allow, permit and forbid
✅The verbs advise, allow, permit and forbid are followed by -ing forms if there is no object. If there is an object, we use aninfinitive.
✅Compare:
📕We don’t allow / permit smoking in the kitchen.
📘We don’t allow / permit people to smoke in the kitchen.
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#Infinitive_gerund
#grammar